10 things you need to know about Frenchies
Written by Rachel Rodgers
13th Aug 2025

Summary
By Rachel Rodgers MSc, Head of Training at Napo Pet Insurance
French Bulldogs are undeniably adorable. With their expressive eyes, oversized ears, and distinctive snorts, it’s no wonder they’ve become one of the UK’s most popular breeds.
But beneath the cuteness lies a breed that comes with its fair share of surprises. Some delightful… others a little more challenging.
Here are ten things I wish more people knew before bringing a Frenchie home.
1.
They’re not just ‘stubborn’, they’re selective
A lot of Frenchie owners tell me their dog is
stubborn
. But as someone who works with them regularly, I can assure you: they’re not being difficult on purpose. No dog ever is! They just need the right
motivation. Frenchies are smart and can learn brilliantly, but only if you figure out what they actually care about. Some will work for praise, others need top-tier treats, think chicken, cheese or hot dog! It’s not about them being wilful. It’s about us understanding what drives them. Put the effort in to understand your Frenchie and you will foster a bond that lasts for ever. 🧀

Meet Coco, who came to our Puppy Academy at Wagworks this summer. She too seemed ‘stubborn’… Until we found out how much she loved freeze-dried chicken!
2.
Rare colours and fluffy Frenchies come at a cost
Those blue, lilac, cocoa or fluffy Frenchies might look fashionable on Instagram, but there’s a dark side to their popularity.
These rare traits are often linked to poor breeding practices and even inbreeding, which can lead to serious health problems. I’ve even had a brother and sister in my behaviour consults who were deliberately bred together to get that lilac and cocoa colouring! Not acceptable. Ever.
If you’re considering getting a Frenchie, avoid breeders who focus on ‘rare’ or ‘exotic’ traits. Instead, look for someone who prioritises health, temperament, and longevity. A well-bred Frenchie may still have challenges, but they’re far less likely to face lifelong health complications. 🦴

If you’re buying a Frenchie rather than adopting, remember the eternal style rule: go for timelessness (happy and healthy dogs!) rather than fleeting trends (rare colours).
3.
Health issues are a big deal
And an expensive one at that…
Frenchies are known for their breathing difficulties (AKA BOAS: brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome), spinal problems like IVDD (intervertebral disc disease), and skin issues. These aren’t small concerns – many require expensive surgeries and ongoing care.
That’s why we always recommend a comprehensive pet insurance policy that includes cover for conditions that certain breeds are more prone to. It can make a huge difference in your ability to give your dog the care they need, without worrying about how to cover the cost. 🩺

4.
They’re not always as family-friendly as people think
Frenchies
can
be lovely with children – but as with any breed, it depends on the individual dog and how your household is set up.If your Frenchie is in pain due to undiagnosed health issues, they might not tolerate rough play or sudden handling by well-meaning and excited youngsters.
It’s essential to have clear, consistent house rules for both the dog
and
the kids. Respecting personal space, reading body language, and creating quiet zones for your dog are all part of setting everyone up for success.We strongly recommend having a look at resources from Kids Around Dogs to help your Frenchie and your children live happily together. 💙
5.
They’re not lazy couch potatoes
Despite their small size and snub-nosed appearance, Frenchies
do
need daily exercise and mental stimulation. They’re not marathon runners – but they’re certainly not meant to be sofa ornaments either.Regular short walks, interactive play, and enrichment activities like scentwork are key. It keeps them physically healthy and helps prevent behavioural issues stemming from boredom. Frenchies can cause a surprising amount of damage to your home if they are left home alone and under-stimulated. 👟
6.
Training is 100% possible (and important!)
Yes, they
can
be trained! Frenchies thrive with the right approach. The trick is to make it fun, short, and rewarding.Traditional “command and correct” methods won’t get you far. Here at Napo we only use positive reinforcement based training – this is where we reward good choices the dog makes by paying them with little treats, or another thing they enjoy.
The key to this is finding what your Frenchie truly loves – whether that’s a squeaky toy or a bit of roast chicken – and use it wisely. A well-trained Frenchie is a joy to live with and much less likely to develop problem behaviours. 🍗
7.
They can be vocal… sometimes too vocal
Some Frenchies are surprisingly chatty. Barking at the postman, snorting when excited, whining for attention! If you’re looking for a silent companion, a Frenchie may not be the best match. 🎤
Reactivity to other dogs is also something I see quite frequently in Frenchies, often linked to miscommunication with other breeds. Their unique facial features make it hard for other dogs to read them properly, which can lead to confusion and conflict.

8.
Pain can make them grumpy
Frenchies often suffer in silence. Whether it’s due to BOAS or spinal discomfort from IVDD, pain can lead to what we call
defensive aggression
.That means they may bark, lunge or growl – not because they’re “nasty”, but because they’re trying to protect themselves.
Recognising the signs early and working with a vet and behaviourist is crucial. A pain-free dog is a happy, sociable dog. 🐶
9.
They can overheat easily
Due to their flat faces, Frenchies can’t use their breath to regulate their body temperature as effectively as other dogs. Hot days, long walks, or stressful environments can quickly lead to overheating or even heatstroke.
It’s important to learn how to keep them cool and calm—and avoid walking them in the heat altogether. These aren’t dogs who can spend summer enjoying BBQs with you in 28 degrees. Anything above 24 is exceptionally dangerous for these dogs, so if you are a sun seeker it may be best to look at other breeds. 🥵

It’s important to exercise your Frenchie, but make sure they’re not hyperventilating or overheating. When outdoor temps hit 20-22 degrees Celsius, it’s time to prioritise keeping them cool. They’re at risk from 23 degrees onwards.
10. They can have a relatively short lifespan
Well-cared-for Frenchies can reach around 14 years old at the upper end. For other small dog breeds like Dachshunds, Mini Poodles, Chihuahuas and Yorkshire Terriers, this wouldn’t quite be senior citizen territory yet.
Once again this is down to the breed’s likelihood for quite serious health conditions and obesity. But frequent check-ups, supportive equipment e.g. their beds, and top quality care for life will help your buddy stay by your side for as long as possible. ⌛️
Bonus fact 11. When you get it right, they’re incredibly rewarding
Despite the health worries, training needs, and extra care involved, Frenchies are full of character. They’re affectionate, loyal, and often hilariously expressive.
If you take the time to choose a responsible breeder, invest in proper insurance, and commit to positive training and a good routine, you’ll be rewarded with a wonderful companion.
Curious at how much a Frenchie-proof insurance policy might cost? Get your quote now.
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